Abstract
Objective: (1) Determine the level of self – efficacy in dietary behavior and the level of dietary behavior among type 2 diabetic patients at An Binh Hospital in 2023; (2) Determine the correlation between self-efficacy in dietary behavior and the dietary behavior of type 2 diabetic patients at An Binh Hospital in 2023.
Method: Analytical descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted on 377 type 2 diabetic patients receiving outpatient care at the Endocrinology Clinic of An Binh Hospital in 2023. Convenience sampling method was employed. Data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire with good reliability. Descriptive statistics and Pearson correlation test were used for data analysis.
Results: Dietary behavior is at a moderate level (76.43 ± 7.66). The level of self-efficacy in dietary behavior for type 2 diabetic patients is high (75.53 ± 5.72). The study indicate a meaningful correlation between dietary behavior and self-efficacy in dietary behavior (r = 0.425, p < 0.001).
Conclusion: There is a meaningful correlation between self-efficacy in dietary behavior and the dietary behavior of patients. There is a need for specific interventions related to improving aspects of eating behavior as well as having a greater interest in self-efficacy in eating behavior.
Keywords
References
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