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Knowledge and practice of antiantibiotic use among mothers of children under 5 years with acute respiratory infection in Dong Hung hospital - Thai Binh province | Journal of Nursing Science
Knowledge and practice of antiantibiotic use among mothers of children under 5 years with acute respiratory infection in Dong Hung hospital - Thai Binh province

HAND - HEART - HEAD - HONOR
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Vu, T. H., Vu, V. T., Tang, T. H., & Nguyen, T. D. (2021). Knowledge and practice of antiantibiotic use among mothers of children under 5 years with acute respiratory infection in Dong Hung hospital - Thai Binh province. Journal of Nursing Science, 4(1), 41–49. Retrieved from https://www.jns.vn/index.php/journal/article/view/307

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Abstract

Objective: To examine the knowledge and practice of antibiotic use among mothers of children under 5 years old with acute respiratory infection at Dong Hung General Hospital - Thai Binh province in 2020.

Method: Cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted on 97 mothers of children under 5 years old with acute respiratory infections treated at Dong Hung General Hospital from March to June 2020.

Results: The proportion of mothers having knowledge of using antibiotics was 34%. Average score of knowledge on using antibiotics of mothers was 7.85 ± 4.05 out of the total score of 18. The rate of mothers who practiced using antibiotics was 43.3%. The mothers’ average score of antibiotic use was 6.3 ± 2.09 out of a total score of 12. The results of mother knowledge indicated that only 22.7% knew antibiotics were not used to treat viral infections. 28.5% reported that not all cases of fever should use antibiotics, 60.8% of mothers indicated that they should give antibiotics to their children according to the previous prescription if the child got sick with the same symptoms as the previous one. 85.6% of the participants reported that they bought antibiotics according to the sellers’ suggestion and shared antibiotics with their relatives.

Conclusion: Mothers’ knowledge and practice on antibiotic use were limited. Therefore, it is essential to promote maternal health education on the proper use of antibiotics, which health care providers were main responsible.

Keywords

Use of antibiotics; antibiotic resistance; acute respiratory infections Use of antibiotics; antibiotic resistance; acute respiratory infections
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